Monday, September 28, 2009

AEE: Position Paper

The Problem:

Will our current technological approach to energy systems be plausible to fuel our consumption and future consumption of the finite resources we have to work with? We say … NO. Lets break down the facts: Global population has risen by three billion people over the past forty years, and is expected to potentially reach 9 billion by 2040 (International Database.) In the coming years this growing population will only exacerbate the problem of the rising global energy consumption, that is currently based off of unsustainable sources, including coal, oil and other fossil fuels. Not only is our world running out of these fossil fuels, many countries - including the United States have already past peak oil, but is being adversely affected by their use (Brown, 42-45.) There is a direct correlation between green house gas emissions (due to the use of non-renewable resources) and climate change and global warming. Climate change and global warming’s affects will be felt globally, and may lead to sea level rise, global temperature rise, a loss of biodiversity and worse.


Our Position:

We believe this dilemma must be addressed and solved so that we may continue to and have the ability to quench our world’s growing thirst for energy in the future. The best way to do so is to use new technologies to develop and implement new ways of powering our country, homes and automobiles. We feel that the heavy reliance we have, as a nation on fossil fuels and non-renewable resources are unsustainable and unrealistic for the United States long-term needs. Therefore, it is the use of renewable energy, both measures on a massive scale, such as wind farms, solar power plants, geothermal plants, and large scale bio-fuel use or a smaller scale for individual households using technologies that are available to everyday united states citizens, that will come to our nation’s rescue. Many of these technologies have already been being developed in recent years, including for example the production of more efficient appliances, and wide spread production and implementation of wind farms. We believe we have the technologies to build a new energy economy, one that is not climate-disruptive, doesn’t pollute the air, and can last as long as the sun itself!

Their Positions:

It is clear that both Group A and Group C are misguided in their positions on this issue. Group A’s position that our energy-intensive lifestyles are not in danger has many faults. The future global population and consumption rise will create an enormous strain on our current energy reserves. And while Group A may argue that we have plenty of coal, oil, natural gas and other fossil fuels they fail to recognize not only the detrimental effects these non-renewable resources have on our environment, but that these fossil fuels have already diminishing reserves. Finally, while Group C on the other hand, may acknowledge that our increasing population and energy consumption will be a problem in the future, their lack of acknowledgement that technology will not serve as a solution is off base. It is the development of new technologies that will help us to harness the energy we have in more efficient and beneficial ways.

Let's avoid this....

Wrapping things up:

In conclusion, this country’s approach to energy and main source of energy, fossil fuels, is evidently an unreasonable way to meet our energy needs. We must switch our energy infrastructure to renewable forms of energy in order to curb our fossil fuel use as well as provide for our population with the energy it needs. Developments in technology will allow us to meet our future energy needs with out compromising our current lifestyles. Both large scale measures, including wind farms, bio-fuels and solar and geothermal power plants, as well as personal efforts including PV rays on houses, passive solar construction and the implementation of more efficient appliances in homes are several of many technological resolutions that can definitely put our country on the right path…the path away from fossil fuels.


References:

Brown, Lester R. Plan B 3.0. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2008. Print.

"International Database." The US Census Bureau. 10 Sept. 2009. Web. 27 Sept. 2009.


Sunday, September 20, 2009

What's your footprint?


Hey all you out there in the blogosphere, the AEE gang played around on this cool site tonight. Professor Hull hooked us up with a quiz that determines your ecological footprint! Check it out, and start thinking about how much YOU consume on a daily basis. Your results might surprise you, they sure shocked us!

Here's how our daily activities added up... a tally of how many earths would be necessary to provide enough resources (if everyone lived like us):
  • Kirsten - 4.6 earths
  • David - 5 earths 
  • Evan - 4.2 earths

Let us know what you guys came up with and any responses you might have!

AEE Progress Update

Hey guys! We're working on our paper at the moment and have finished up what we hope will be a useful outline for our debate and term paper, check it out:

Debate #2: Group B

Intro:

  • Discuss energy problem.
  • Discuss strains on current energy systems, and heavy dependence on fossil fuels.
  • Outline our position to the problem (Technology can save the day!) 

Body:

  • Discuss Large Scale measures using the market and technology to fix energy problem…
-Solar Power Plants
-Wind Farms
-Geothermal Power Plants
-etc…
  • -Discuss Small scale measures utilizing new technologies at the personal, household level.
-Passive Solar
-PV’s on homes
-Highly efficient appliances
-etc...

 Conclusion:

  • Reiterate the issue and our stance.
  • Tie together all of our means of curbing the energy problem and show how they can truly be effective with the new technologies we have today.
  • Discuss how this is the best way to solve the problem.

 

Notes:

  • We will use energy wedges to help exemplify that these technologies CAN get us to the level of consumption we need.
  • Use resources such as the EPA, various other governmental and environmental agencies, as well as journals, blogs, articles and other forms of writing (Plan B 3.0) and the media to help back up our position.

 

A Few Basics



  1. Names and Contact Info
    1. Kirsten Dobson, kadobson@vt.edu, 571 274 9293
    2. Evan Klein, klein07@vt.edu 704 819 1186
    3. David Hawkins, dhawk07@vt.edu 703 980 9284
  2. Scheduled meeting times:
    1. Available times to meet: Tuesdays and Thursdays @ 230, Sundays
    2. Pre-scheduled dates: September 15, September 20, September 29, September 30
  3. Useful References found:
    1. Kirsten Dobson:

                                               i.     Plan B 2.0  by Lester Brown

                                             ii.     http://www.eia.doe.gov/

    1. Evan Klein:

                                               i.     The Environmental Planning Handbook for Sustainable Communities and Regions by Tom & Katherine Daniels

                                             ii.     www.epa.gov/climatechange/

    1. David Hawkins:

                                               i.     Sustainable energy technologies: options and prospects edited by K. Hanjalić, R. van de Krol, and A. Lekić

                                             ii.     Alternative energy: political, economic and social feasibility by Christopher A. Simon

  1. Problem Statement:
    1. What is the problem you are addressing?

                                               i.     The issue of Global warming and diminishing fossil fuel reserves, while looking at a growing global population with an exponentially increasing energy demand.

    1. Why is it a problem?

                                               i.     Current systems using non-renewable sources will not only deplete their reserves in coming years, but the environmental impacts of the carbon emitted by these systems is showing drastic negative impacts on the world around us.

    1. What is the solution you will be recommending?

                                               i.     Turning to renewable resources such as Wind, Geo-Thermal, Solar, Hydro, Nuclear, etc…